Bridging the Gap: Ensuring a Smooth Transition from Hospital to School for Students with Traumatic Brain Injuries

2 Mins
Gina DeSalvo
Gina DeSalvo
Doctoral candidate (Special Education, Brain Injury) at The George Washington University.
Teacher supporting student in classroom

Let's delve into a topic that's close to the hearts of many families and educators: the transition from hospital to school following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Why is this transition so crucial, you ask?
Picture this: a child is in a serious car crash where they were significantly injured and suffered a severe TBI. The child is slowing recovering and preparing to return to school. It's a pivotal moment that can greatly impact their academic and emotional well-being. What makes a challenging task even more difficult is that, often, the student returns to school looking just like they did before, despite experiencing major changes in their needs and personality.

But here's the thing – without a smooth transition plan in place, things can be challenging for the student and the teachers.
A recent study by Todis, McCart, and Glang (2018) took a deep dive into this very issue. They gathered insights from parents and educators of 21 students with TBI, tracking their experiences as they navigated the transition process. What they found was eye-opening.

They discovered that the transition process varied widely across different institutions. Some hospitals barely communicated with schools, leaving parents and teachers in the dark. Others tried to bridge the gap, but even then, the results were mixed. They also found that when parents took matters into their own hands and relayed information to schools, it still fell short of expectations. Once students returned to school, educators were often clueless about their injuries and needs. Even when they were aware, accommodations weren't always provided, especially in larger schools where students could easily slip under the radar.
So, what's the solution? The study suggests a few key recommendations. First, we need more research in the area of transition services. Then, let's not limit these services to just those in rehab, every student deserves a smooth transition back to the classroom following a TBI. Tracking student recovery and providing ongoing support as needed would help in supporting the student. And last but not least, let's give educators the tools they need to support students with TBI effectively.

In a nutshell, the transition from hospital to school following TBI is no walk in the park. But with the right support and a little bit of work, we can make it a whole lot smoother for our students. After all, every child deserves a shot at success, no matter what hurdles they face along the way.

Notes Reference
Todis, B., McCart, M., & Glang, A. (2018). Hospital to school transition following traumatic brain injury: A qualitative longitudinal study. NeuroRehabilitation, 42 (3), 269-276.